A Note about the Founding of the Society of Early Americanists
Written by Carla Mulford, Founding President, March 12, 2001
The idea of creating a society for early Americanists from all fields originally arose in meetings of early Americanists in literary studies who attended the very first sessions of the then-newly forming American Literature Association (ALA), in 1989-90. The foundational means of the SEA occurred from two factors: J.A. Leo Lemay sat on the Advisory Board of the then-new American Literature Association, and he requested that the Association make space for sessions for early Americanists; and William J. Scheick generously started up, at the same time, a newsletter he called the Colonial American Authors newsletter. With a potential newsletter for early Americanists in place, and with the strategic assistance of Bill Scheick, Leo Lemay, and Alfred Bendixen (who had founded the American Literature Association), early Americanists were in a good position to start up their own organization.
Thus the Societyís original affiliation came from opportunities, beginning in 1990, offered early Americanists in meetings at the American Literature Association. The Society continues to offer sessions with the ALA, in addition to its own separately sponsored meetings. Originally, we met at the beautiful Mission Bay location of that Association. Jeffrey Hammond, who arranged with me the ALA sessions for early Americanists in 1991, served as my initial consultant about the idea of a society. With the interest and support of Leo Lemay, Bill Sheick, Alfred Bendixen, and Jeff Hammond, I decided to send an inquiry letter to early Americanists working in the study of literature and culture. At the time, I was serving the Executive Committee of the Modern Language Association's Division of American Literature to 1800 and thus had access to the 1,100+ name list of those who had affiliation with that MLA Division. My original letter about forming a society went out in early 1992 to nearly 1,500 early Americanists. Hundreds of responses came in! By 1993, sufficient information had been gathered that we might think about organizational issues and finding suitable executive officers.
As my letter had received very positive responses from two persons, Rosemary Fithian Guruswamy and Sharon M. Harris, and as Leo Lemay, Bill Scheick, and Jeff Hammond said they'd be happy to share in the project in advisory capacity but did not in administrative roles, I asked Rosemary Guruswamy to serve as a Founding Vice President and Sharon M. Harris to serve as Founding Executive Coordinator. (I would serve as Founding President, as you know.) We came on board and into existence in 1994, with charters, tax status, and all necessary documents in place, and with Bill Scheick's newsletter generously assisting our efforts.
Within the first half-year of the official formation of the Society of Early Americanists, Raymond Craig generously offered to set up the listserve for the Society. And then within another half-year, Michael Clark also very generously offered his time and services in enabling the Society to use his website at UC-Irvine. I remain grateful to Ray and Michael for having the foresight to recognize the importance of electronic means of communication among members.
The strength of any Society exists in the solidarity of its members. Our Society formed because of the generous and collegial support of many people. Most important to the Society's formation were the 300 + persons who originally joined the Society and made up its charter membership.
Let me conclude this long message by thanking those original members especially, but thanking as well the original co-workers in the endeavor, William J. Scheick, J.A. Leo Lemay, Alfred Bendixen, Jeffrey Hammond, Rosemary F. Guruswamy, Sharon M. Harris (who performed the really major task of bringing our paperwork into order and control), Raymond Craig, and Michael Clark. These are the individuals who made the original Society possible, and I remain very grateful for their encouragement and support in those early years. Several academic instiutions assisted us along the way: the Pennsylvania State University, the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, and Radford University, and two institutions continue to enable the Societyís work to go forward by housing the electronic media, Kent State University and the University of California at Irvine.
Since those days a decade ago, the
Society has taken on additional laborers, from new presidents to new contributors
to both newsletter and website to new members. The collective efforts
of individuals made the Society possible and collective efforts of individuals
continue to sustain its endeavors. I am very happy to have been around
at the beginning over ten years ago and to see the Society flourishing
now.